7 Common Furnace Problems and How to Fix Them

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By Cynthia Anaya

Updated: Dec 01, 2024

8 min read

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    As winter approaches, ensuring that your furnace operates efficiently is crucial for keeping your home warm and comfortable. However, furnaces can encounter various issues that may disrupt heating. Understanding these frequent issues might assist you in troubleshooting efficiently. Here are seven common furnace problems and how to fix them.

    Furnace Won’t Turn On

    If your furnace refuses to turn on, the issue could stem from several sources. Start by checking the thermostat settings to ensure it's set to "heat" and that the temperature is higher than the current room temperature. If everything appears correct, inspect the power supply. Confirm that the circuit breaker hasn't tripped and that the furnace switch is turned on. If these steps don’t resolve the issue, it may be time to consult a professional, such as those who specialize in furnace repair in Scottsdale or the surrounding areas. This could indicate a more serious problem with the furnace's internal components that require professional HVAC expertise to repair. This is why it’s also important to maintain your furnace to prevent any unexpected breakdowns regularly.

    Insufficient Heat

    When your furnace runs but fails to provide adequate heat, several issues could be at play. First, check the air filter; a clogged filter can restrict airflow and diminish heating efficiency. If the filter is clean, ensure that all registers are open and free from obstructions.

    Frequent Cycling

    If your furnace regularly goes on and off, it might be short cycling. This can be caused by a malfunctioning thermostat, dirty air filters, or restricted airflow. To address this issue, start by replacing the air filter. We typically recommend replacing air filters every 30 days. If the problem persists, check the thermostat's placement to ensure it's away from drafts and heat sources. If adjustments don’t resolve the issue, consulting an HVAC technician is advisable.

    Strange Noises

    Unusual sounds from your furnace can indicate underlying problems. Rattling, banging, or squeaking noises may point to loose components, while high-pitched whistling can signify airflow restrictions. Inspect the furnace for any visible signs of damage or looseness. If the sounds persist, contact a qualified HVAC technician to diagnose and repair the problem.

    Yellow Burner Flame

    A healthy furnace flame should burn blue. A yellow or orange flame can indicate incomplete combustion, often due to a dirty burner or inadequate air supply. This situation can lead to dangerous carbon monoxide buildup. If you observe a yellow flame, turn off the furnace immediately and contact an HVAC professional for cleaning and inspection.

    Pilot Light Out

    If your furnace has a pilot light, it may go out due to drafts, a dirty pilot, or a faulty thermocouple. To relight the pilot, follow the manufacturer's instructions, ensuring you turn off the gas for a few minutes before attempting to relight it. If the pilot continues to go out, it’s best to call an HVAC professional for furnace repair to address the underlying issue.

    Thermostat Malfunctions

    A malfunctioning thermostat can lead to improper heating since it won’t accurately read the home’s temperature. To troubleshoot, check the batteries if it’s a digital thermostat. For manual models, ensure the settings are correct. If issues persist, you may need to replace the thermostat or have it recalibrated by an HVAC professional.

    Electrician working on air conditioner
    Photo: Freepik

    Regular maintenance is essential for preventing furnace problems and ensuring efficient operation all year round. Change air filters regularly, schedule annual tune-ups, and address issues promptly to extend the lifespan of your HVAC unit. By understanding these common furnace problems and their solutions, you can maintain a warm and comfortable home throughout the winter months.

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