Planning for home renovation usually begins with house painting. It is one of the most cost-effective options that can bring a fresh feel to your house's appearance. Nonetheless, painting expenses are often considered capital improvements. - But is it really the case?
To address the main concern, painting alone doesn't qualify as a capital improvement. However, there are a few cases where painting is often subjected to capitalization.
What is Capital Improvement?
If an investment increases the value of the property and improves the functionality and durability of an asset, it qualifies as a capital improvement. However, solely enhancing the appearance and aesthetics of a property won't qualify. Activities like constructing a new space from scratch in your house or replacing a damaged roof due to leakage all come under capital improvement.
When Does Painting Fall Under Capital Improvements?
Painting the minor area of your house may not be counted as a capital improvement, because it won't be a part of a large renovation project. However, if you plan to repaint the interior and exterior of your house entirely, then it counts as a capital improvement.
Damage caused by fire, natural disaster, or any other mishap may require more than just painting. Therefore, the process of bringing the entire house to its original appearance is called capital improvement. Painting the house with a focus on large-scale improvements can add value to the property, leading to a reduction in taxes.
Case of Capital Improvement Based on IRS Rules
It is advised to check the IRS guidelines while thinking about finances and tax deductions for home improvements. The IRS has its own set of rules that help you identify whether your requirement falls under normal repair or capital improvement.
As per the IRS list, if your house needs a major change due to the following reasons, it qualifies as a capital improvement:
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Fixing the flaws of a design.
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Making an addition to the house or expansion of area.
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Increasing the productivity and efficiency.
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Property rebuilding to increase its economic use.
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Replacing major traditional equipment with modern ones.
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Renovating for future commercial use.
Are You Doing Routine Maintenance or Capital Improvement?
If you are planning to get painting done at home but are not able to differentiate between regular maintenance and capital improvement, the following points will help you.
Maintenance: When we talk about maintenance, it merely requires minor repairs and fixing to keep the home in fresh condition. For example, fixing leaky faucets, painting dull interior walls, or changing old-looking carpets.
Capital Improvement: This is done to raise the worthiness of your property by making value addition and major alterations. Capital improvement not just changes the aesthetics of your property but also increases its durability and longevity. This may involve the addition of a new room, a basement, a change of roof, or a change in the entire electric system.
Can Painting Increase the Worth of Your House?

Yes, fresh wall painting can significantly increase the selling price due to its new eye-catching appearance. However, buyers often look for other sections of the house to ensure they don't have to invest more money in repair and installation.
For example, if a newly painted house asks for multiple upgrades, electrical or faucet repair, replacement, and installation of devices, then a buyer may think twice before purchasing. Whereas, a freshly painted house with - maintained interior can enhance the overall view along with its worth.
If you are planning to renovate your house, it is highly recommended to categorize your requirements because the difference between capital improvement and regular maintenance can significantly impact the overall cost.
Conclusion!
Before making the final call, consider the current worth of the asset, the goal and scope of the work to be performed, and its final outcome. This will help you identify the impact of the outcome on the asset's worth, depreciation, and equity return. Look out for an experienced and professional painting agency in your city that not only enhances the aesthetics of your house but also helps you make correct financial decisions.